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Balija Naidu : ウィキペディア英語版
Balija

Balija is a social group of the Indian states of Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, and Kerala. In Karnataka, they are known as Banajigas. They are classified as a forward caste.
==Origins==
Variations of the name in use in the medieval past were ''Balanja'', ''Bananja'', ''Bananju'', and ''Banijiga'', with probable cognates ''Balijiga'', ''Valanjiyar'', ''Balanji'', ''Bananji'' and derivatives such as ''Baliga'', all of which are said to be derived from the Sanskrit term ''Vanik'' or ''Vanij'', for trader.〔
The Banajigas comprised a trade guild, Five Hundred Lords of Ayyavolu, in the medieval period.〔
The term 'Balija' came to include the Boyas, Gollas, Gavaras, and other castes during the period of the Vijayanagara king, Krishnadevaraya.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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